Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy homes only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from official statistics reveals the extent of disparity often exists, sometimes over little more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has led to a sharp rise in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
At a local community centre, staff stress that need does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.
A physicist specializing in quantum computing and AI ethics, with over a decade of research experience at leading institutions.